Fix Invalid Partition Table Error in Windows 10/8/7

Tracy King updated on Aug 23, 2024 to Computer Instruction | How-to Articles

Stay calm when you receive the 'Invalid Partition Table' error on Windows 10/8/7 while botting up OS with a black screen. This page explains what does invalid partition table mean, what causes this error and how to resolve this issue on Windows 10/8/7, making your computer boot up without any issues.

This page includes complete solutions to help you get rid of the "invalid partition table" black screen error while booting up Windows OS. If you are having the same issue, follow this page to remove this error, making your Windows 10/8/7 work again.

Invalid Partition Table Error, How Do I Fix It

Quest 1. Getting Invalid Partition Table notice on Dell laptop

"Does anyone have a solution to remove the 'Invalid Partition Table' error on Dell laptop?

My Dell Latitude with Windows 10 doesn't boot anymore after a sudden shutdown. When I rebooted the computer, it prompted an error message with invalid partition table. How do I get rid of this issue?"

Question 2. Invalid partition table after Windows 7 update to Windows 10

"I recently updated Windows 7 to Windows 10 on my old computer. The computer was working fine with Windows 7.

After the update, two error messages popped up - 'Invalid Partition Table' and 'Unable to reset your PC. A required drive partition is missing'. How do I fix this issue, making the computer run up again with Windows 10?"

Some of you may don't even know what is invalid partition table and what causes this error, right? Read on, and on the following, you will learn the content of Invalid Partition Table error, the causes, and the solutions toward this issue.

What Does Invalid Partition Table Mean

To understand what is invalid partition table, you should first understand the usage of the partition table. A partition table, practically, is regarded as a table for saving properties and information of each partition, helping the operating system to access partitions.

When the partition table corrupted, damaged, or becomes invalid, the system will not be able to locate and access the partition.

The Invalid Partition Table is an error that mostly occurs on the operating system partition, which usually comes up with a black screen, disallowing users to boot up the PC.

When there is invalid information in a system or boot partition table while powering on a computer, Windows will show up this error. This error may also happen while fresh installing Windows OS or booting a functioning OS.

What Causes Invalid Partition Table Error

To find the right solutions to this issue, the first thing that you should do is to find the causes of Invalid Partition Table.

Thus, you can obtain the right solutions to specific situations. Here are the common causes that stop your computer from booting up with a black invalid partition table screen:

  • Damaged (MBR) Partition Table: The MBR (Master Boot Record), which contains information to load system partition and data partitions on hard drive, is corrupted.
  • Incorrect BIOS Boot Sequence: When Windows is not set to boot in the right sequence, this will result in an unsuccessful boot of computer.
  • Two or More Active Partitions: Where there are two or more partitions are marked as active on the system disk, Windows won't be able to load. To be more specific, only the boot (loader) one with BOOTMGR and BCD on it should be flagged as "Active".
  • Bad Sectors: When the system partition or the boot partition contains bad sectors, the partition table cannot be loaded, which as a result, would be regarded as an invalid partition table, disallowing you to startup the Windows system.

So how to get rid of this error, making Windows OS running smoothly without any issue again? Continue reading, and you will find the best way toward this issue.

How to Fix Invalid Partition Table Error in Windows 10/8/7

Here in this part, you will find five solutions to remove the invalid partition table error from your computer disk, making Windows running again.

Fix 1. Rebuild MBR with EaseUS Partition Master

EaseUS Partition Master is a reliable disk management software that enables you to efficiently manage partitions, make full use of disk space, check and repair disk errors immediately.

To repair the corrupted or invalid partition table, you may use the Rebuild MBR feature in EaseUS Partition Master.

Go through below two steps and let EaseUS Partition Master rebuild the MBR partition table, making your computer bootable again:

Step 1. Create a WinPE bootable disk

  • Launch EaseUS Partition Master, and click "Bootable Media" on the toolbar. Select "Create bootable media".
  • Click "Next" to finish the process.

Step 2. Boot EaseUS Partition Master Bootable USB

  • Connect the bootable USB or CD/DVD to your PC. 
  • Press F2 or Del when you restart the computer to enter the BIOS screen. Set and boot your computer from "Removable Devices" or "CD-ROM Drive". And then EaseUS Partition Master will run automatically.

Step 3. Rebuild MBR

  • Click "Toolkit" and choose "Rebuild MBR".

  • Select the disk and the type of MBR. Then, click "Rebuild".
  • After that, you can see "MBR has been successfully rebuilt on Disk X".

Tip
Suggestion from EaseUS Partition Master Experts:
Besides MBR corruption, Partition Table Error, RAW partition error, and other issues may also cause the Invalid Partition Table issue.
If you fail to fix this issue using EaseUS Partition Master, you may click the link to ask for a 1-on-1 remote assistance.

Fix 2. Manually Repair MBR with CMD

Another way to resolve the invalid partition table issue is to repair the corrupted or damaged MBR partition table on your computer by using CMD command.

To do so, you'll need an original Windows installation DVD or Windows Installation Media on USB for help.

Here we will take Windows 10 as an example to show you how to repair MBR via CMD command manually:

Step 1. Reboot Windows from the installation disk and select "Repair your computer" on the welcome screen.

Step 2. When Command Prompt appears, enter the following lines and press Enter after each line: 

  • bootrec.exe /rebuildbcd
  • bootrec.exe /fixmbr
  • bootrec.exe /fixboot

In some cases, you may need to run some additional commands.

bootsect /nt60 SYS or bootsect /nt60 ALL

Step 3. Press Enter after each command and wait for each operation to finish. Exit and now go ahead and reboot your system.

Fix 3. Reset BIOS Boot Sequence

Step 1. Try to restart PC and press DEL/F11/F12 to enter BIOS.

Step 2. Go to the Advanced BIOS feature, select "Hard Disk Boot Property".

Step 3. Check if BIOS is set to boot from the right disk. If not, change it and reset the computer to boot from the correct drive.

Save all the changes and restart the computer to see if the problem has been resolved.

Fix 4. Inactivate Partition with DiskPart

To do so, you will also need Windows installation disk to help you bring up the Windows repair window with below steps:

Step 1. Reboot Windows from the installation disk and select "Repair your computer" on the welcome screen.

Step 2. On the pop-up window, click Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt, type: disk part, and hit Enter.

Step 3. Tyle below command in DiskPart and hit Enter each time:

  • list vol
  • sel vol D

Replace D with the partition label which you would like to set it inactive.

Step 4. When the target partition is selected, type: inactive and hit Enter to execute the operation.

Step 5. Type: exit to finish the process.

After this, you can restart the computer to see if the problem has been removed.

Fix 5. Check and Fix Bad Sectors

As most of you may have known that once a hard drive contains bad sectors, it would affect the disk performance, stopping it from functional and working.

So far, there is no 100% working tool that can fully repair the corrupted or bad sectors on a storage device.

To do so, we suggest you follow the guidelines below to finish the bad sector testing and fixing process:

Phase 1. Test disk surface and replace the hard drive

Run EaseUS Partition Master from a previously created bootable disk and test disk:

Step 1. Open EaseUS Partition Master. Right-click the disk that you want to check, and then click "Surface Test".

Step 2. The operation will be immediately performed and all bad sectors will be marked as red.

Phase 2. Take actions to fix bad sectors on the target disk

Once bad sectors are detected, take action immediately to prevent bad sectors from further damaging your drive.

To do so, you how to options:

  • If there are only a few bad sectors detected, you can run a third-party bad sector repair tool to block them. You may search online to find such a tool for help.
  • If there are too many bad sectors on your disk, we suggest you replace the old disk immediately.

Your data and system are more valuable. Here you may refer to this link to clone and replace a hard drive with bad sectors.

How Do I Avoid Invalid Partition Table Error

Some of you may also want to know how to prevent this error from happening on your computer, right? There is no exact method that can avoid this issue.

However, here are some tips that you may still have a try to protect your computer disk:

  • Make sure the BIOS is set to run from the right drive.
  • Run partition manager tool like EaseUS Partition Master to check and fix disk file system or other errors regularly.
  • Don't casually active partitions on the system disk.

Conclusion

This page explains what invalid partition table, the causes, and the solutions to get rid of this error from Windows computers are.

However, as many reasons may cause this issue, the provided methods may not be able to resolve all the specific problems that cause this error on your PC.

If you need remote assistance, you can also consult our EaseUS Partition Master experts for help by visiting this page: /support/remote-assistance.html.

Therefore, we suggest you follow the suggestions in the last part to prevent this issue from your computer as soon as possible.